Top IIT Colleges in India 2025: Complete List, Admission Process & NIRF Ranking

As there are currently 23 operational IITs in the country, the students are always keen to know which is the best IIT, how to get admitted and why these institutes are the best. With India looking to become a world leader in education by 2025, having an idea of where every IIT college in India currently is more important than ever.

This article is your go-to guide for the list of top IIT colleges in India 2025 with NIRF rankings, JEE Advanced eligibility, and courses available at IITs. Whether you are a student who needs to prepare for the JEE, a parent looking for information on behalf of your child, or anyone interested in education, you can benefit from reading this.

What Are the IITs and Why Are They So Prestigious?

The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) were instituted with the purpose of establishing a strong engineering education base for India. The initial Indian Institute of Technology was IIT Kharagpur, set up in 1951 under the Institute of Technology Act that now governs all IITs.

These institutions have also contributed extremely to India’s growth in information technology, space research and core engineering areas. All IITs in India are independent but connected through a shared admission process and are funded by the Government of India.

Through their competitive entrance examinations, world-class academic staff and cutting-edge infrastructure, India’s IITs consistently turn out some of the world’s most talented technologists and innovators.

How Many IITs Are There in India? A Look at All 23 IIT Colleges

As of 2025, there are 23 IIT colleges in India, distributed across various states and union territories. All IITs have undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral courses in various engineering and scientific fields.

Here is the complete list of IIT colleges:

S.No	Institute Name	City	State	NIRF Score
1	Indian Institute of Technology Madras	Chennai	Tamil Nadu	89.46
2	Indian Institute of Technology Delhi	New Delhi	Delhi	86.66
3	Indian Institute of Technology Bombay	Mumbai	Maharashtra	83.09
4	Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur	Kanpur	Uttar Pradesh	82.79
5	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Kharagpur	West Bengal	76.88
6	Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee	Roorkee	Uttarakhand	76.00
7	Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati	Guwahati	Assam	71.86
8	Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad	Hyderabad	Telangana	71.55
9	National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli	Tiruchirappalli	Tamil Nadu	66.88
10	Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University) Varanasi	Varanasi	Uttar Pradesh	66.69
11	Indian Institute of Technology Indore	Indore	Madhya Pradesh	63.93
12	Indian Institute of Technology Ropar	Ropar	Punjab	63.52
13	Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar	Bhubaneswar	Odisha	63.21
14	Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar	Gandhinagar	Gujarat	62.88
15	Indian Institute of Technology Patna	Patna	Bihar	62.74
16	Indian Institute of Technology Mandi	Mandi	Himachal Pradesh	62.34
17	Indian Institute of Technology (ISM) Dhanbad	Dhanbad	Jharkhand	61.92
18	Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur	Jodhpur	Rajasthan	61.45
19	Indian Institute of Technology Varanasi	Varanasi	Uttar Pradesh	61.12
20	Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad	Palakkad	Kerala	60.89
21	Indian Institute of Technology Tirupati	Tirupati	Andhra Pradesh	60.67
22	Indian Institute of Technology Bhilai	Bhilai	Chhattisgarh	60.45
23	Indian Institute of Technology Goa	Goa	Goa	60.23

These engineering colleges of India are administered by the Ministry of Education in order to achieve uniform quality and curriculum across the campuses.

What Is the JEE and How Does It Affect Admission to IITs?

In order to secure admission in IITs, students have to qualify for the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE), which is conducted in two phases:

• JEE Main: Conducted by NTA, qualifying for this allows you to be eligible for NITs, IIITs and to sit for JEE Advanced.
• JEE Advanced: JEE Advanced can be attempted by only the highest scorers in JEE Main, and they decide admission into IIT colleges in India.

The entrance test is regarded as among the most challenging in the world, examining the knowledge of students in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Not more than a section of the over 10 lakh candidates sitting for it each year succeed in making it to the top IIT institutions in India.

How to Get Admission to IITs? Step-by-Step Admission Process

The process of admission to IITs is well established:

1. Show up for JEE Main: Get a rank among the top 2.5 lakh students.
2. Qualify JEE Advanced: Your performance in JEE Advanced decides IIT and programme you can choose.
3. JoSAA Counselling: According to JEE Advanced rank, students select IITs and streams through centralized counselling.
4. Admission Confirmation: Seat allotment is followed by document verification and fee submission.

It’s important to realize that admission to IIT colleges is not merely clearing the exam but also intelligent counselling decisions based on cut-offs, preferences, and NIRF ranking.

Top IIT Colleges in India 2025: Based on NIRF Ranking

The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is a Government of India initiative for ranking institutions on parameters such as teaching, research, placements and outreach.

The following are the best 10 IIT colleges of India 2025 according to NIRF ranks:

1. IIT Madras
2. IIT Delhi
3. IIT Bombay
4. IIT Kanpur
5. IIT Kharagpur
6. IIT Roorkee
7. IIT Guwahati
8. IIT Hyderabad
9. IIT Indore
10. IIT BHU (Varanasi)

These rankings are an excellent means of discovering top colleges in India using solid data and performance indicators.

What Are the Best IITs for B.Tech in 2025?

For B.Tech, students usually analyse IITs on placement statistics, professor quality and industry associations. IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi and IIT Madras are viewed as the top IITs for computer science and information technology.

At the same time, IIT Kharagpur and IIT Kanpur provide good courses in mechanical, civil and electrical engineering. These IITs’ programs provide not only academically good but also give international exposure through exchange programs and internships.

Selecting the appropriate IIT for B.Tech is based on your interests, career aspirations and of course, your JEE Advanced rank.

IIT vs NIT: Which One Should You Choose and Why?

Though both IITs and NITs are India’s premier engineering colleges, there are significant differences:

• IITs are more research-intensive and enjoy greater international recognition.
• NITs provide good undergraduate courses and are less competitive to enter than IITs.

That said, some top NITs like NIT Trichy, NIT Surathkal, and NIT Warangal give stiff competition to newer IITs. If you’re unable to crack JEE Advanced, NIT is a worthy alternative.

List of IIT Colleges in India Rank-Wise (With Cut-offs)

Cut-off understanding assists students in setting practical expectations. Following is a general rank-wise ranking of IITs based on past JEE Advanced cut-offs:

• Top IITs (AIR < 2000): IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras
• Mid-tier IITs (AIR 2000-7000): IIT Kharagpur, IIT Kanpur, IIT Roorkee
• Newer IITs (AIR 7000-12000+): IIT Hyderabad, IIT Gandhinagar, IIT Jodhpur, IIT Patna

Remember that cut-offs differ from branch to branch, with the greatest demand in Computer Science. It’s a good idea to look at the official JoSAA website for 2024 statistics when making your preferences.

What Programmes Are Offered at IITs Beyond B.Tech?

Though known for B.Tech, IITs also offer:

• Postgraduate programmes: M.Tech, MBA, M.Sc
• Doctoral programmes: Ph.D. in Engineering, Humanities and Social Sciences
• Interdisciplinary courses: AI, Robotics, Energy Systems

A number of IITs have introduced state-of-the-art specialisations in data science, machine learning and quantum computing, making the students future-ready.

What’s the Future of Engineering Education at IITs in India 2025?

By 2025, IITs in India are also anticipated to be multidisciplinary centres beyond mere engineering education. IITs are incorporating topics such as artificial intelligence, information technology, sustainable development, robotics and entrepreneurship into B.Tech and postgraduate curricula.

The future will witness IITs playing a significant role in national missions such as Digital India, Startup India and Make in India. Global university collaborations, more research grants and startup incubators on campus are becoming the norm among the top IITs. Technology parks and innovation centres to promote real-world applications of student projects and research are now available in many IITs.

Additionally, IIT alumni are set to drive innovation in areas such as renewable energy, biotechnology and space technology, establishing India as a world innovation hub. The trend towards interdisciplinary education is evident, and the 23 IIT institutions in India will keep pace with industry needs and global standards.

 Key Things to Remember

• Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are the top engineering institutes in India, world-famous for technological expertise and innovation.
• There are 23 IITs in India as of 2025, all of which provide B.Tech, M.Tech, and Ph.D. courses.
• Getting into the IITs involves clearing JEE Main and JEE Advanced, two of the most sought-after entrance examinations in India.
• The IITs at the top are IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur and IIT Kharagpur—all highly ranked in the NIRF ranking.
• Admission through cut-offs and rank order has to be confirmed by students via JoSAA counselling.
• IITs provide many specializations, including newer areas like AI, Data Science and Energy Systems.
• If you can’t get into IIT, the top NITs are great second choices and provide robust engineering programs.
• Courses taught at IITs are more than B.Tech to include MBA, M.Sc., M.Tech and research-oriented Ph.Ds.
• Indian engineering education is changing rapidly and IIT colleges in India 2025 are going to be world leaders in multidisciplinary innovation.
• Always use authentic NIRF rankings and JoSAA statistics for the most updated, correct list of top IIT colleges and their admission procedure.