NDA Syllabus 2025 with subject-wise topics for Maths, GAT, English, and General Knowledge

NDA Syllabus 2025: Subject-Wise Topics & Exam Pattern

In 2025, will you be sitting for the NDA exam? If so, the NDA Syllabus 2025 is the first thing you should be aware of. You can create a solid plan if you know what you want to study. NDA stands for National Defense Academy. Students who wish to enlist in the Army, Navy, or Air Force should take this exam.

The exam has two papers: Maths and General Ability Test (GAT). GAT has English and General Knowledge (GK). In this blog, I will tell you the full syllabus, exam pattern, and some easy tips to prepare.

NDA Exam Pattern 2025

Before we see the syllabus, let us first understand the exam pattern.

  • The exam is offline. You will write it on paper.
  • All questions are multiple choice.
  • There are two papers: Maths and GAT.
  • Time for each paper: 2.5 hours.
  • Marks:
  1. Maths: 300 marks
  2. GAT: 600 marks
  3. Total: 900 marks
  • Negative marking is there:
  1. Maths: -0.83 marks for wrong answer
  2. GAT: -1.33 marks for wrong answer

Now let us check the syllabus in detail.

NDA Syllabus 2025 – Subject Wise

The NDA syllabus is based on Class 10, 11, and 12 topics. Here is the easy breakdown:

1. Maths (300 Marks)

Maths is very important because it is one-third of the total marks. Topics are:

  • Algebra: Numbers, matrices, determinants, simple equations
  • Trigonometry: Ratios, heights and distances, angles
  • Geometry: Straight lines, circles, 2D and 3D shapes
  • Calculus: Differentiation and integration (basic level)
  • Vectors: Simple vector problems
  • Statistics and Probability: Data, mean, median, probability

2. General Ability Test (600 Marks)

This paper has two parts: English (200 marks) and General Knowledge (400 marks).

English topics:

  • Grammar rules
  • Vocabulary words (synonyms, antonyms)
  • Sentence correction
  • Simple comprehension passages
  • Fill in the blanks

General Knowledge topics:

  • Physics: Motion, force, energy, electricity
  • Chemistry: Matter, atoms, acids, bases
  • General Science: Human body, health, environment
  • History: Indian freedom movement, important events
  • Geography: Earth, mountains, rivers, weather
  • Current Affairs: News about India and the world, sports, awards

Quick NDA Syllabus Table

SubjectTopics
MathsAlgebra, Trigonometry, Geometry, Calculus, Vectors, Statistics
EnglishGrammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension
General KnowledgePhysics, Chemistry, History, Geography, Current Affairs

How to Prepare for NDA Syllabus 2025?

Here are some easy tips for you:

  • Start early: The syllabus is big, so start at least 6 months before.
  • Read NCERT books: For Maths and Science, NCERT of Class 11 and 12 is best.
  • Understand concepts: Do not only memorize. Learn why and how.
  • Solve old papers: Previous years’ papers will help you know the pattern.
  • Manage time: Because there is less time, practice writing responses quickly.
  • Read news daily: For current affairs, check news every day.
  • Give mock tests: Test yourself every week to see your speed and accuracy.

Conclusion

The NDA Syllabus 2025 looks big, but you can cover it if you plan well. Focus on Maths and GAT both. Practice every day and read current news. You can pass the NDA and enlist in the Indian military if you put in the necessary effort.

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